Liens:

• Types of liens
• Challenges in enforcing liens
• Lien clauses
• Freight prepaid bills of lading
• Alternative remedies
• Exercising lien on cargo
• Charterers lien on the ship

Safe Ports:

• Charterers obligation to nominate safe ports
• Elements of safe ports
• Consequences of orders to unsafe ports
• Charterers obligation if a port becomes unsafe

Case Study